parse()
Description
Loads data into spreadsheet from a local data source
Usage
parse([
{
cell: string,
value: string | number | Date,
css?: string,
format?: string,
editor?: {
type: string, // type: "select"
options: string | array
},
locked?: boolean,
link?: {
text?: string,
href: string
}
},
// more cell objects
]): void;
parse({
sheets: [
{
name?: string,
id?: string,
rows?: array,
cols?: array,
data: [
{
cell: string,
value: string | number | Date,
css: string,
format?: string,
editor?: {
type: string, // type: "select"
options: string | array
},
locked?: boolean,
link?: {
text?: string,
href: string
}
},
// more cell objects
],
merged?: [
{
from: { column: index, row: index },
to: { column: index, row: index }
},
// more objects
]
},
// more sheet objects
]
}): void;
Parameters
If you need to create a data set for one sheet only, specify data as an array of cell objects. For each cell object you can specify the following parameters:
cell
- (required) the id of a cell that is formed as "id of the column + id of the row", e.g. A1value
- (required) the value of a cellcss
- (optional) the name of the CSS classformat
- (optional) the name of the default number format or of a custom format that you've added to apply to the cell valueeditor
- (optional) an object with configuration settings for the editor of a cell:type
- (required) the type of the cell editor: "select"options
- (required) either a range of cells ("A1:B8") or an array of string values
locked
- (optional) defines whether a cell is locked, false by defaultlink
- (optional) an object with configuration settings for the link added into a cell:text
- (optional) the text of a linkhref
- (required) the URL that defines the link destination
If you need to create a data set for several sheets at once, specify data as an object with the following parameter:
sheets
- (required) an array of sheet objects. Each object has the following properties:name
- (optional) the sheet nameid
- (optional) the sheet idrows
- (optional) an array of height objects. If not specified, the rows will have a height of 32px.cols
- (optional) an array of width objects. If not specified, the columns will have a width of 120px.data
- (required) an array of cell objects. Each object has the following properties:cell
- (required) the id of a cell that is formed as "id of the column + id of the row", e.g. A1value
- (required) the value of a cellcss
- (optional) the name of the CSS classformat
- (optional) the name of the default number format or of a custom format that you've added to apply to the cell valueeditor
- (optional) an object with configuration settings for the editor of a cell:type
- (required) the type of the cell editor: "select"options
- (required) either a range of cells ("A1:B8") or an array of string values
locked
- (optional) defines whether a cell is locked, false by defaultlink
- (optional) an object with configuration settings for the link added into a cell:text
- (optional) the text of a linkhref
- (required) the URL that defines the link destination
merged
- (optional) an array of objects where each object defines a range of cells which need to be merged. Each object must include the following properties:from
- an object which defines the position of the first cell from a range:column
- the index of the columnrow
- the index of the row
to
- an object which defines the position of the last cell from a range:column
- the index of the columnrow
- the index of the row
In case the multisheets
configuration option is set to false, only one sheet will be created.
Example
const data = [
{ cell: "A1", value: "Country" },
{ cell: "B1", value: "Product" },
{ cell: "C1", value: "Price" },
{ cell: "D1", value: "Amount" },
{ cell: "E1", value: "Total Price" },
{ cell: "A2", value: "Ecuador" },
{ cell: "B2", value: "Banana" },
{ cell: "C2", value: 6.68, css: "someclass" },
{ cell: "D2", value: 430 },
{ cell: "E2", value: 2872.4 },
// add drop-down lists to cells
{ cell: "A9", value: "Turkey", editor: {type: "select", options: ["Turkey","India","USA","Italy"]} },
{ cell: "B9", value: "", editor: {type: "select", options: "B2:B8" } },
// more data
];
const spreadsheet = new dhx.Spreadsheet("spreadsheet", {});
spreadsheet.parse(data);
const data = {
sheets : [
{
name: "sheet 1",
id: "sheet_1",
rows: [
{ height: 50 }, // the height of the first row
{ height: 50 }, // the height of the second row
// the height of the other rows is 32
],
cols: [
{ width: 300 }, // the width of the first column
{ width: 300 }, // the width of the second column
// the width of the other columns is 120
],
data: [
{ cell: "A1", value: "Country" },
{ cell: "B1", value: "Product" }
],
merged: [
// merge cells A1 and B1
{ from: { column: 0, row: 0 }, to: { column: 1, row: 0 } },
// merge cells A2, A3, A4, and A5
{ from: { column: 0, row: 1 }, to: { column: 0, row: 4 } }
]
},
{
name: "sheet 2",
id: "sheet_2",
data: [
{ cell: "A1", value: "Country" },
{ cell: "B1", value: "Product" },
]
}
]
};
spreadsheet.parse(data);
Parsing styled data
You may also add specific styles for cells while preparing a data set. For that, you need to define data as an object which will include two parameters:
styles
- (required) an object with CSS classes to be applied to particular cells. Check the details belowdata
- (required) the data to load
const styledData = {
styles: {
someclass: {
background: "#F2F2F2",
color: "#F57C00"
}
},
data: [
{ cell: "a1", value: "Country" },
{ cell: "b1", value: "Product" },
{ cell: "c1", value: "Price" },
{ cell: "d1", value: "Amount" },
{ cell: "e1", value: "Total Price" },
{ cell: "a2", value: "Ecuador" },
{ cell: "b2", value: "Banana" },
{ cell: "c2", value: 6.68, css: "someclass" },
{ cell: "d2", value: 430, css: "someclass" },
{ cell: "e2", value: 2872.4 }
],
};
const spreadsheet = new dhx.Spreadsheet("spreadsheet", {});
spreadsheet.parse(styledData);
A CSS class is set for a cell via the css property.
List of properties
The list of properties you can specify in the style object:
- background
- color
- textAlign
- verticalAlign
- textDecoration
- fontWeight
- fontStyle
- multiline: "wrap" (from v5.0.3)
You may also use the following properties if needed:
- fontSize
- font
- fontFamily
- textShadow
but in some cases they may not work in the way you expect (for example, when applying position:absolute, display: box, etc. )
Change log:
- The locked and link properties of the cell object were added in v5.1
- The merged property of the sheet object was added in v5.0
- The editor property of the cell object was added in v4.3
- The rows and cols properties of the sheet object were added in v4.2
- The ability to prepare data for several sheets was added in v4.1
Related articles: Data loading and export
Related samples: