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Custom shape

If the default shapes don't meet your needs, you can create your custom shape.

Let's imagine, you want to create a new networkCard shape which should render an image, text, and IP address.

To do that, you need to take the following steps:

1. Apply the addShape() method to add a unique name for your shape ("networkCard" in our case) and provide a template for it:

diagram.addShape("networkCard", {
template: ({ img, text, ip }) => (`
<section className="dhx-diagram-demo_network-card">
<img src="${img}" alt="${text}"/></img>
<span>${text}</span>
<span>${ip}</span>
</section>
`),
// the default configuration for the shapes with type:"networkCard"
defaults: {
width: 160,
height: 160,
img: path.network + "desktop.svg",
text: "Network Card",
ip: "138.68.41.78"
}
});

The defaults attribute is used to define the default configuration of a "networkCard" shape. The values of the specified properties can be changed in the configuration objects of separate shapes if needed.

2. Use the unique name of the shape as a value of the type attribute inside the shape object while preparing a data set for loading into the diagram.

note

The data object of a custom shape can contain any configuration properties including custom ones.

const networkDiagram = [
{
"id": 1,
"type": "networkCard",
"x": 0,
"y": 380,
// change the default values of the text and ip attributes
"text": "Remote expert desktop",
"ip": "192.168.32.2" // a custom property
},
// more options
]

To change the default values of the text and ip properties, we've specified the same properties with the new values in the configuration object of a shape. Thus, the "Network Card" text value will be replaced with the "Remote expert desktop" one and the "138.68.41.78" ip value will be replaced with "192.168.32.2".

Event handlers for custom shapes

You may need to add handlers to the events occurred when the user interacts with custom shapes. It can be done by adding event handlers to HTML elements of the template of a shape via the eventHandlers attribute of the addShape() method.

In the example below, a context menu will be opened after the user clicks on the icon with the toggle_container class:

The eventHandlers object includes a set of key:value pairs, where:

  • key - the name of the event. Note, that at the beginning of the event name the 'on' prefix is used (onclick, onmouseover).
  • value - an object that contains a key:value pair, where key is the css class name that the handler will be applied to and value is a function that takes two parameters:
    • event - an event object
    • shape - the shape object

We recommend that you use different CSS classes for different custom shapes.