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Step-by-Step Example

You probably find it hard to think of situations where this "invisible store" would be useful.

So let's consider some company for example. It has a number of departments. There are employees in each department.

datastore/datastore_company.png

The goal

Let's assume we want to present the following info on a page :

  • All company's staff.
  • Some element that allows filtering staff by department.
  • Details of the selected employee.

Chosen Components

Clearly, we need several components to achieve our goal.

The final set of components can vary, but we've chosen the following:

  • dhtmlxCombo - allows filtering employees by department;
  • dhtmlxGrid - contains department's employees;
  • dhtmlxForm - contains employee's details;
  • dhtmlxlayout - allows grouping elements on a page.

Implementation

We've divided this stage into 4 steps:

  1. Components initialization (without data loading, just creating instances and their configuration):
    var layout = new dhtmlXLayoutObject(...);
    var myGrid = layout.cells("c").attachGrid();
    var myForm = layout.cells("b").attachForm();
    var myCombo = new dhtmlXCombo(...);
  2. Creating 2 dhtmlXDataStore objects (one with deparments' names and the second one with employees details):
    var employees = new dhtmlXDataStore(); 
    var departments = new dhtmlXDataStore();
  3. Loading data to components ( through sync() method, the so-called synchronization of dhtmlxDataStore with the representative component):
    myCombo.sync(departments);// to load data to the combo
    myGrid.sync(employees); // to load data to the grid
  4. Linking the represented components (through bind() command):
    myGrid.bind(myCombo, function(data, filter){  // to link the grid to the combo 
        return myGrid.cells(data, 2).getValue() == filter.text;
    });
    myForm.bind(myGrid);// to link the form to the grid



datastore/datastore_03.png



As you can see, we've needed just 4 commands to load data and link the components (steps 3 and 4) that proves the above-mentioned statement: dhtmlXDataStore is really a handy way to store data when dealing with several components.

Often repeated problem:

If you deal with a grid (bind it to smth or smth to it) and the grid (or bound-to-it component) doesn't display anything, check if you call mygrid.setColumnIds('field_1,field_2,field_3'), where field_1,field_2,field_3 are the names of the related data items of the bound component.

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